Printmaker, Painter and Person: Ghitta Caiserman from World War to Cold War
Mots-clés :
Ghitta Caiserman, Printmaking, Painting, Socio-political engagement, Subjectivity, Modernist codes, Montreal, Jewish identity, Cold war, Canadian art history, FeminismRésumé
We investigate the first two decades of Ghitta Caiserman’s long career, a career which has yet to receive the attention it warrants in Canadian art history in spite of her substantial prominence during much of it. These early decades reveal an artist already deeply engaged in national and international public spaces and institutions, as well as in those specific to her city of Montreal. Her precocious work of the 1940s, in particular the prints, was overtly sociopolitical, and holds an important place in Canadian graphic satire. The postwar shifts we witness, while more evidently focused on the personal in her paintings, find her no less engaged. Her turn toward the more deeply subjective was marked in particular by a fusion of subject and formal concerns; it is this fusion, in the context of an art world that had given such precedence to the formal, that gives her the space to engage with the world around her as a teacher, a mother, a public figure, and a feminist before the fact.
Références
Anon. (1959, 18 March). Women name personalities. Montreal Gazette.
Anon. (2023, 15 avril). Entry for Ghitta Caiserman-Roth. CWAHI database. https://cwahi.concordia.ca/sources/artists/displayArtist.php?ID_artist=198
Ayre, R. (1950, Autumn). Art in Montreal – from good to indifferent. Canadian Art, 8(1), 30-34.
Ayre, R. (1951, December). Montreal and points east. Journal RAIC serial no. 316, 28(12), 363-369.
Le Réseau canadien du patrimoine juif. (2024). Baron de Hirsch Institute/Jewish Family Services. Le Réseau canadien du patrimoine juif. https://www.cjhn.ca/en/permalink/cjhn77771
Brosseau, V. (1949, 12 August). Une atmosphère atomique. Le Clairon (Saint-Hyacinthe).
Caiserman. G. (1981). Interview by Donald Andrus. “Beginnings: the 1930’s and 1940’s”, Ghitta Caiserman-Roth: A retrospective view. Sir George Williams Art Galleries of Concordia University.
Caiserman, G. (1957, April). Quoted in Robert Fulford, The Realist’s argument. Mayfair. 74.
Caiserman-Roth, G. (1992, 23 April). Memorandum addressed to Rosemarie Tovell, curator of Canadian Prints and Drawings. National Gallery of Canada Library and Archives.
Caiserman-Roth, G. (1993). Introduction, insights, discoveries and surprises: drawing from the model, by Ghitta Caiserman-Roth and Rhoda Cohen. McGill-Queen’s Univ. Press.
Caiserman-Wital, H.M. (1934). Idishe dikhter in Kanade. World Cat identities http://worldcat. org/identities/lccn-nr91011333/
Comfort, C. (1948, January). Transition: introduction to Observations on a decade 1938–48: Canadian painting, sculpture and print making. Journal, Royal Architectural Institute of Canada, 25(1), 7-8.
Forster, M. (1950, 3 June). Young painters in museum show. Standard, Montreal.
Lafleur, G. (2013). Récurrences dans les représentations du féminin dans la presse écrite chez les galeries montréalaises Lavigueur, Lefort et Millman. Cahiers de l’IREF, collection Agora, no 5, 69-82.
Lovell’s Montreal Directory for 1936-1937. (1936). John Lovell & Son.
Matte, D. (1983). Il était une fois dans l’ouest...Agnès Lefort (1891-1973). Vie des arts, 28(112), 80.
McCullough, N. (1960, March). Ghitta Caiserman, Canadian Art, 17(2), 84-89.
Nicol MacLeod, P. (1947, 8 December). Letter to Madge Smith. In Murray, J. (1984). Daffodils in winter: the life and letters of Pegi Nicol McLeod, 1904-1949. Penumbra Press, p. 274.
Repentigny, R. (1954, 23 January). Images et plastiques: Ghitta Caiserman ouvre une voie. La Presse.
Rifkind, C. (2009). Comrades and critics: women, literature, and the left in 1930s Canada. University of Toronto Press.
Sicotte, H. (1995). Un état de la diffusion des art visuels à Montréal. Journal of Canadian Art History, 16(2), 64-68.
Soyer, M. (1972). Moses Soyer: a human approach. ACA Galleries.
Tovell, R. (1992, May). For the collection of Canadian prints and drawings: report for acquisition of twelve works by Ghitta Caiserman-Roth. National Gallery of Canada Library and Archives.
Trépanier, E. (2008). Jewish Painters of Montreal: Witnesses of Their Time, 1930-1948. Éditions de l’Homme.
Zurier, R. (1988). Art for the masses: A radical magazine and its graphics, 1911–1917. Temple University Press.
Téléchargements
Publié-e
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
© Dominic Hardy, Lora Senechal Carney 2026

Cette œuvre est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International.
ISSN : 2819-5949